Okooko osisi echekwara, nke a makwaara dị ka okooko osisi na-edebe ọhụrụ ma ọ bụ okooko osisi eco, mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akpọ "okooko osisi ebighi ebi." A na-eme ha site na okooko osisi ndị a kpụrụ akpụ dị ka Roses, carnations, orchids, na hydrangeas, bụ ndị a na-esi na ihicha kpọnwụrụ akpọnwụ wee ghọọ ifuru akpọnwụwo. Okooko osisi echedoro na-edobe agba, ọdịdị, na udidi nke ifuru ọhụrụ, nwere agba mara mma na ojiji dị iche iche. Ha nwere ike ịdịru ma ọ dịkarịa ala afọ atọ ma dị mma maka imepụta ifuru, ihe ndozi ụlọ, na ihe omume pụrụ iche dị ka ngwaahịa ifuru dị elu.
Ⅰ Usoro mmepụta ifuru echekwara echekwara
1. Ọgwụgwọ mbụ:
Malite site n'ịhọrọ okooko osisi ọhụrụ dị mma, dị ka roses nwere ihe dịka 80% oge ntoju. Okooko osisi ahụ kwesịrị ịka nke ọma, nwee nnukwu petals na-ama jijiji, ị ga-esi ike, na agba mara mma. Tupu oyi kpọnwụrụ, mee ọgwụgwọ nchebe agba site na itinye ifuru na ngwọta tartaric acid 10% maka nkeji iri. Wepu ma jiri nwayọọ kpoo nkụ, wee kwadebe maka friji.
2. Na-ebu ụzọ oyi:
N'ime usoro nnwale nke mbụ, anyị gbasoro ntuziaka ndị na-ehicha friza, na-achọ ka ekpochasịa ihe ahụ nke ọma iji hụ na ihicha ya dị irè. N'ozuzu, tupu oyi na-ewe ihe dị ka awa anọ. Na mbụ, anyị na-agba ọsọ compressor maka awa anọ, na-achọpụta ihe ruru n'okpuru -40 Celsius C, nke ọma n'okpuru eutectic okpomọkụ nke Roses.
N'ime ule ndị sochirinụ, anyị na-agbanwe ọnọdụ okpomọkụ ka ọ dị n'okpuru okpomọkụ eutectic nke Roses site na 5-10 Celsius C, wee debe ya maka awa 1-2 iji mee ka ihe ahụ sie ike tupu ịmalite usoro ihicha. Tupu oyi kpọnwụrụ kwesịrị idowe okpomọkụ ikpeazụ 5-10 Celsius n'okpuru okpomọkụ eutectic. Iji chọpụta okpomọkụ eutectic, ụzọ gụnyere nchọpụta nguzogide, calorimetry nyocha dị iche, na microscopy dị ala. Anyị ji nchọpụta nguzogide.
N'ịchọpụta nguzogide, mgbe okpomọkụ nke ifuru na-adaba na ebe na-ekpo ọkụ, kristal ice na-amalite ịmalite. Ka okpomọkụ na-ebelata, ọtụtụ kristal na-etolite. Mgbe mmiri niile dị na ifuru ahụ kwụsịrị, nguzogide na-abawanye na mberede ruo na njedebe. Ọnọdụ okpomọkụ a na-egosi ebe eutectic maka Roses.
N'ime nnwale ahụ, a na-etinye electrodes ọla kọpa abụọ n'ime petals rose n'otu omimi ahụ ma tinye ya na ọnyà oyi nke nkụ nkụ. Mgbochi ahụ malitere ịmalite nwayọọ nwayọọ, wee na-agba ọsọ n'etiti -9 Celsius na -14 Celsius, na-eru nso na njedebe. Ya mere, okpomọkụ eutectic maka Roses dị n'etiti -9 ° C na -14 ° C.
3. ihicha:
Mkpọchi nke sublimation bụ usoro kachasị ogologo nke usoro ikpochapụ ikuku. Ọ na-agụnye okpomọkụ n'otu oge na nnyefe oke. N'ime usoro a, igwe nkụ anyị na-eji usoro shelf kpo oku ọtụtụ oyi akwa, na-ebufe ọkụ bụ isi site na ntụzịaka.
Mgbe Roses na-ekpo ọkụ nke ọma, gbanye mgbapụta agụụ ahụ ka ọ ruo ọkwa oghere a tọhapụrụ n'ime ụlọ ihicha. Mgbe ahụ, rụọ ọrụ kpo oku ka ịmalite ihicha ihe. Ozugbo ihichachara, mepee valvụ ikuku, gbanyụọ mgbapụta agụụ na compressor, wepụ ngwaahịa a mịrị amị, ma mechie ya maka nchekwa.
Ⅱ Ụzọ nke Ime Okooko osisi echekwara
1. Usoro imi mmiri ọgwụ:
Nke a na-agụnye iji ihe ndị na-emepụta mmiri na-eji dochie anya na idowe mmiri na okooko osisi. Otú ọ dị, na okpomọkụ dị elu, ọ nwere ike ịkpata ntapu, ebu, ma ọ bụ na-ada ada.
2. Ụzọ eke ikuku-ịkpọ nkụ:
Nke a na-ewepụ mmiri mmiri site na ikuku ikuku, usoro mbụ na nke dị mfe. Ọ na-ewe oge, dị mma maka osisi nwere eriri dị elu, mmiri dị ala, obere okooko osisi, na obere ị ga.
3. Ụzọ ihicha ikuku oyi:
Usoro a na-eji igwe na-ehicha friza mee ka ọ dị jụụ wee mee ka mmiri dị n'ime ifuru na gburugburu ebe enweghị ohere. Okooko osisi ndị e ji usoro a na-ejigide ọdịdị na agba ha, dị mfe ichekwa, ma nwee ike ịgbanye mmiri ka ha na-ejigide ihe mbụ ha nwere biochemical.
Ⅲ. Akụkụ nke okooko osisi echekwara
1. Emere site na ezigbo ifuru, nchekwa na anaghị egbu egbu:
A na-emepụta okooko osisi ndị echekwara site na okooko osisi eke site na iji usoro teknụzụ dị elu, na-ejikọta ogologo ndụ nke okooko osisi artificial na ihe dị egwu, àgwà nchebe nke ezigbo ifuru. N'adịghị ka okooko osisi a mịrị amị, okooko osisi echekwara na-ejigide anụ ahụ, ọdịnaya mmiri, na agba nke osisi ahụ.
2. Agba bara ọgaranya, ụdị pụrụ iche:
Okooko osisi echekwara na-enye ụdị agba dị iche iche, gụnyere ndo adịghị ahụ na okike. Ụdị ndị a ma ama gụnyere Blue Roses, yana ụdị ndị e mepụtara ọhụrụ dị ka Roses, hydrangeas, calla lilies, carnations, orchids, lilies, na ume nwa.
3. Ọhụrụ na-adịte aka:
Okooko osisi echekwara nwere ike ịdịgide ruo ọtụtụ afọ, na-anọgide na-adị ọhụrụ n'oge niile. Ogologo oge nchekwa na-adịgasị iche site na teknụzụ, yana teknụzụ China na-enye ohere nchekwa maka afọ 3-5, yana teknụzụ zuru ụwa ọnụ dị elu na-enyere aka ruo afọ 10.
4. Enweghị mmiri ma ọ bụ nlekọta achọrọ:
Okooko osisi echekwara dị mfe ilekọta, na-achọghị ịgbara mmiri ma ọ bụ nlekọta pụrụ iche.
5. Allergen-free, enweghị pollen:
Okooko osisi ndị a enweghị pollen, na-eme ka ha dị mma maka ndị nwere ihe nfụkasị pollen.
Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mmasị na anyịDraịcha nkụma ọ bụ nwee ajụjụ ọ bụla, biko nweere onwe gịkpọtụrụ anyị. Dị ka ọkachamara na-emepụta ihe na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ, anyị na-enye nkọwa dịgasị iche iche gụnyere ụlọ, ụlọ nyocha, pilot na mmepụta ụdị. Ma ị chọrọ akụrụngwa ụlọ ma ọ bụ nnukwu akụrụngwa ụlọ ọrụ, anyị nwere ike ịnye gị ngwaahịa na ọrụ kacha mma.
Oge nzipu: Nov-20-2024